Pronunciation: Same letter pronounced differently

 

Many etymologically related pairs of words are pronounced differently.                                            

 

æ

grade

graduation

grateful

gratitude

nation

national

nature

natural

sane

sanity

state

static

volcano

volcanic

 

e

athlete

athletic

austere

austerity

brief

brevity

meter

metric

receive

reception

sincere

sincerity

supreme

supremacy

 

əʊ

ɒ

diagnosis

diagnostic

holy

holiday

know

knowledge

microscope

microscopic

mode

modular

provoke

provocative

verbose

verbosity

 

ɪ

Bible

Biblical

collide

collision

crime

criminal

decide

decision

line

linear

sign

signature

type

typical

 

 

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