Pronunciation: Vowels and Diphthongs

 

Knowing phonetic transcriptions enables you to pronounce words with accuracy and gives you confidence when you speak.

 

Vowel and Diphthong

Phonetic transcription 1

Example illustrated

Further examples

b

bee

see

tea

tree

ɪ

sɪt

sit

hit

fit

pit

ft

fate

gate

mate

taste

e

red

red

head

bed

get

æ

mæn

man

back

ham

mad

ɑː

bɑː(r)

bar

car

dark

hard

ɒ

ˈbɒdi

body

hot

God

pot

ɔː

bɔːl

ball

saw

horn

mall

ʊ

ɡʊd

good

hood

look

put

əʊ

əʊld

old

boat

coat

fold

fd

food

two

tooth

pool

ʌ

kʌp

cup

cut

bud

duck

ɜː

bɜːd

bird

hurt

birth

earn

fn

fine

line

life

night

t

out

cow

how

gout

ɔɪ

bɔɪ

boy

coin

toy

void

ɪə(r)

hɪə(r)

here

beer

near

year

(r)

(r)

air

hair

pair

fare

aɪə(r)

faɪə(r)

fire

tire

hire

liar

juː

juːz

use

mute

cute

huge

ʊə(r)

pʊə(r)

poor

sure

boor

moor

 


1 as in Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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